What dangers are associated with the spread of fake news online?

The spread of fake news online presents several dangers, including the distortion of public perception and the creation of division within society. Misinformation can lead to misguided beliefs and actions, causing harm to individuals or communities. Fake news often fuels polarization by presenting biased or one-sided viewpoints, which can deepen societal divides. It also erodes trust in legitimate news sources, making it more difficult for people to discern truth from fiction. In extreme cases, fake news can incite violence, spread fear, or disrupt elections, all of which undermine public trust in institutions and social stability.