Explain the process of DNA replication, including the role of key enzymes and the importance of proofreading
DNA replication is a complex, highly regulated process that ensures the accurate copying of the genetic material for cell division. It begins at specific sites called origins of replication, where the enzyme helicase unwinds the DNA double helix, creating two single strands that serve as templates. Single-strand binding proteins stabilize the unwound strands, preventing them … Read more