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(a) Respiration and Breathing Respiration: A biochemical process in which energy is released from glucose. Breathing: A physical process of inhaling oxygen and exhaling carbon dioxide. (b) Respiration and Photosynthesis Respiration: Breaks down glucose to release energy. Photosynthesis: Produces glucose using sunlight and releases oxygen. (c) Inhalation and Exhalation Inhalation: The process of taking in … Read more
(a) Bacteria and Protists: Bacteria: Prokaryotic, unicellular, lack a nucleus, and have peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Protists: Eukaryotic, mostly unicellular, have a nucleus, and lack peptidoglycan. (b) Fungi and Plants: Fungi: Heterotrophic, absorb nutrients, have chitin in their cell walls, and lack chlorophyll. Plants: Autotrophic, perform photosynthesis, have cellulose in their cell walls, and … Read more
a) Anatomy and Morphology: Anatomy deals with internal structures, while morphology focuses on external structures. b) Cytology and Genetics: Cytology is the study of cells, while genetics focuses on heredity and variation. c) Biotechnology and Immunology: Biotechnology involves genetic modification, while immunology studies immune responses. d) Marine Biology and Ecology: Marine biology studies ocean life, … Read more