Q.iiAnalyze the relations between Pakistan and India.

Ans: Pak-India Relations:
1. The main dispute between Pakistan and India is the Kashmir issue, and
without its solution the relations cannot be improved, Better ties can be
established between both countries in ail the fields if it is resolved. Pakistan
has always showed a positive attitude but India is not serious about
resolving this issue.
2. The ‘Simla Pact’ was signed by both the leaders after the war of 1971
whereby they agreed that their differences would be resolved through,
discussions.
3. The Second South Asian Association of Regional Cooperation (SAARC)
Heads session was held in India in 1985. Both countries made efforts to
increase cooperation through SAARC but that produced no satisfactory
result. The Prime Ministers of Pakistan and India got a chance to meet at the
4th SAARC Heads conference in 1988 in Islamabad and a pact was signed
to restrict each other from attacking their nuclear sites.
4. Some betterment of relationship appeared in Pakistan and India In 1990.
Mutual trade and travelling facilities were increased. No effort can be fruitful
without the solution of Kashmir issue amicably. Pakistan is firm in its stand
that the Kashmir issue should be settled according to the resolutions of the
United Nations and the wishes of the helpless Kashmiris…
5. Agra Conference was held between the President of Pakistan and the Prime
Minister of India from the 14th to 17th July 2001. The three days dialogues in
this conference proved unsuccessful.
6. In SAARC conference organized in January 2004 in Islamabad, the talks
were held between the President of Pakistan and Indian Prime Minister, and
many agreements were settled. In 2013, during the General Assembly’s
session of United Nations, a meeting was also held between both the Prime
Ministers and vowed to continue bilateral dialogues.
7. Now, improvement-in relations between Pakistan and India can be expected
from The Kartarpur Corridor.

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