The biological method follows structured steps:
1. Observation – Identifying a problem (e.g., malaria spread in a region).
2. Hypothesis Formation – A possible explanation (e.g., mosquitoes transmit malaria).
3. Experimentation – Testing the hypothesis (e.g., observing infected and healthy individuals).
4. Data Collection – Recording results (e.g., blood samples).
5. Conclusion – Confirming or rejecting the hypothesis.
6. Theory Formation – If repeated studies prove the hypothesis, it becomes a theory.
Applications:
Developing new medicines and vaccines
Improving agricultural techniques
Studying environmental changes and conservation