Why is soft iron preferred for making the core of an electromagnet?

Soft iron is used because it has high magnetic permeability, can be easily magnetized, and loses its magnetism quickly when the current is switched off. Related Questions: Can two magnetic field lines intersect each other? Justify your answer. A freely suspended magnet always points along the north-south direction. Why? What is the neutral zone or … Read more

Why does a solenoid produce a strong magnetic field inside its coil?

A solenoid produces a strong magnetic field because the current in each loop adds up, creating a concentrated and uniform field inside the coil. Related Questions: Can two magnetic field lines intersect each other? Justify your answer. A freely suspended magnet always points along the north-south direction. Why? What is the neutral zone or field-free … Read more

Explain how birds and other migrating animals use the Earth’s magnetic field to navigate.

Many species of birds and other animals, such as sea turtles, salmon, and insects, are known to navigate long distances during migration. One of the key ways they do this is by using the Earth’s magnetic field as a natural compass. This ability is known as magnetoreception, and it allows animals to detect and respond … Read more

Explain the Earth’s magnetic field. Also, relate Earth’s geographical and magnetic poles.

Earth’s Magnetic Field The Earth’s magnetic field, also known as the geomagnetic field, is the magnetic field that surrounds the Earth, extending from the Earth’s interior out into space. This magnetic field is essential for life on Earth, as it protects the planet from harmful solar and cosmic radiation, and it plays a crucial role … Read more

Explain the three types of magnetic materials.

Types of Magnetic Materials Magnetic materials can be broadly classified into three categories based on their magnetic properties: Ferromagnetic, Paramagnetic, and Diamagnetic materials. Each type of material behaves differently in the presence of a magnetic field, and these differences are due to the alignment of atomic magnetic moments within the material. 1. Ferromagnetic Materials: Definition:Ferromagnetic … Read more

Differentiate between permanent and temporary magnets.

Property Permanent Magnets Temporary Magnets Definition Permanent magnets are materials that retain their magnetism for a long time without needing an external magnetic field. Temporary magnets are materials that only exhibit magnetic properties when placed in a magnetic field and lose their magnetism once the field is removed. Magnetism Permanent magnets have intrinsic magnetism, meaning … Read more

Work and Energy

Related Questions: Dynamics-1 Dynamics-II Pressure and Deformation in Solids Work and Energy Density and Temperature Magnetism What determines the validity of a theory? Which part of the study is not handled by the classical study of physics? Discuss the importance of physics in our daily life. Briefly discuss the importance of physics in other disciplines … Read more