FreeNotes
Ans: General Musharraf’s Concept of Enlightenment: After coming to power, General Pervaz Musharraf introduced a concept of enlightened, inspired by the ideas of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, in view of this concept, he made some changes in the educational curriculum which were opposed by the religious scholars. Restrictions on newspapers and magazines were lifted Due to … Read more
Condition of B.A. (graduation): Elections were held in October 2002. General Pervez Musharraf took oath as the President of the country for the next five years in November 2002. For graduate. the first time in Pakistan, it was declared mandatory for a candidate to be a Absolute authority of General Pervez Musharraf: According to the … Read more
Ans: Local Government: A government by the local people who formulate and implement domesti policies at the local level is called the local self-government. Historical background: The Following is the historical background of the system of local governmen in Pakistan. Viceroy Lord Rippon’s system of local governments: Viceroy Lord Rippon enforced the Local Government system … Read more
Ans: The Era of Government of Muhammad Khan Junejo (1985-1988): General Zia-ul-Haq, amended 1973 constitution from parliamentary to a presidential system. The President took complete powers and the powers of the Parliament were curtailed. Non-party elections were held for the National Assembly in 1985. The first session of the National Assembly was called on 23rd … Read more
Ans: Impact of Nationalization on Industry. Education, Commerce and Trade: (a) Industry: Here are the positive and negative impacts of nationalization of industry Positive impact: i Due to the Labour Reforms of 1972, the exploitation of the labourers was ended. Their salaries and other benefits were increased. ii The industrial institutions began to pay all … Read more
Ans(a) Labour reforms in Prime Minister Zulfiqar Ali Bhutto period: Bhutto’s government announced the new labour policy on 10th February, The important points are as under: i The representatives of the labourers were included in the administrative committee which was responsible for running the affairs of the factory. Their representation was 20% of the total … Read more
Ans: Union Goverment: A Union Government comprises a Nazím, Naib Nazim, Union Council and Union Administration. The people elect 13 members of Union Conucil which are: one Nazim, one Naib Nazim, four male general councillors, four female two male farmers/Labour councillors, two female general councillors, farmers/Labour councillors and one minority councillor. Duties of a Union … Read more
Ans: Local Government Plan 2000: General Pervez Musharraf promised to bring visible changes in the system of local governments soon after coming to power on Oct. 12, 1999. The power was to be transferred to the lower level of the public. The local government had been divided into three parts: Union government 2. Tehsil government … Read more
Ans: The Causes of the Military Take-over of 12th October, 1999: On 12 October 1999, the chief of army Staff General Pervez Musharra suspended the constitution, overthrew the government of Prime Ministe Mian Muhammad Nawaz sharif and dissolved the national and provincia assemblies. The Prime Minister Mian Muhammad Nawaz sharif decision d appointing general Zia-ud-Din, … Read more
Ans: General Zia-ul-Haq amended the Constitution 1973 from parliamentary to a presidential system. The President took a lot of powers and powers of the Parliament were curtailed. Related Questions: Explain the initiatives taken by Zulfikar Ali Bhutto after assuming power in hands. When did Benazir Bhutto took over as the first woman prime minister of … Read more